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Originally designed for scanning large networks, Nmap is flexible enough to work on small networks and even single hosts. It supports different types of scans, including TCP, UDP, SYN, and OS fingerprinting, making it a crucial tool in cybersecurity.
Some key features of Nmap include:
• Host Discovery: Identifies live hosts on a network.
• Port Scanning: Detects open ports and services running on them.
• OS Detection: Determines the operating system of a target.
• Service Version Detection: Identifies software versions running on open ports.
• NSE (Nmap Scripting Engine): Automates vulnerability detection and exploitation.
Nmap is widely used in penetration testing and red teaming to map out network structures, detect weaknesses, and gather intelligence for further attacks. Its flexibility, speed, and extensive scripting capabilities make it a go-to tool for ethical hackers.
Question 1.
What is the default scanning technique used by Nmap?
Question 2.
Which Nmap flag is used for an aggressive scan?
Question 3.
What command shows all open ports on a target?
Question 4.
What script category is used to detect vulnerabilities?
Question 5.
What is the default timing template for Nmap?
Question 6.
Which flag is used for UDP scanning?
Question 7.
Which protocol does Nmap use for OS fingerprinting?
Question 8.
What is the Nmap command to list targets without scanning?
Question 9.
Which flag is used to detect live hosts only?
Question 10.
What output format is used for XML reports?