Learn how Python interacts with persistent data: reading/writing from files, handling structured data formats (CSV, JSON, Excel), and consuming data from web APIs. These skills are crucial for scripting, automation, CTF flag extraction, and building data-driven tools.
Understand how to open, read, write, and manage files in Python. This is essential for tasks like writing flags to a file, reading wordlists, or logging exploits.
Work with structured data formats used in recon reports, leaked credentials, and exported results.